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SMART Glossary

Challenge Account

Beginner
Account RulesAlso known as: evaluation account, challenge, prop firm challenge

A simulated trading account provided by a prop firm for traders to demonstrate their skills during an evaluation. Traders pay a one-time or monthly fee, depending on the firm and challenge, to access the account. They must meet profit targets while following risk rules to qualify for a funded account.

Why It Matters

  • 1The challenge account is where your prop trading journey begins.
  • 2The fee you pay gives you access to a simulated account with real market data, and your performance determines whether you advance to funded status.
  • 3Challenge account sizes typically range from $5,000 to $300,000, and the cost scales accordingly.
  • 4Choosing the right account size relative to your trading style and risk tolerance is one of the most important decisions you'll make.

Example

  1. 1You purchase a $50,000 challenge account for $299. The challenge requires you to earn 8% ($4,000) while staying within a 5% daily loss limit ($2,500) and 10% max drawdown ($5,000). You have an unlimited time to pass.
  2. 2If you fail, you can purchase a reset for $149 or buy a new challenge.

Common Mistakes

  • Buying an account size that's too large for your experience level, leading to wasted fees
  • Not comparing challenge rules across firms before purchasing — small differences matter
  • Forgetting that the challenge fee is typically non-refundable unless you pass and meet payout conditions

Related Terms